---
title: "Ma - Joanne Choi Kuen — Ownership Dossier"
canonical: https://whiteintel.dev/entity/ef6399bd-e68b-50b2-b5ca-2a25cbf1e21d
json: https://whiteintel.dev/api/public/dossier/ef6399bd-e68b-50b2-b5ca-2a25cbf1e21d
identifier: icij:icijol-80097448
risk: Low
source: WhiteIntel corporate-ownership graph
---

# Ma - Joanne Choi Kuen

**Type:** Organization  
**Identifier:** `icij:icijol-80097448`  
**Risk level:** Low  
**Canonical dossier:** https://whiteintel.dev/entity/ef6399bd-e68b-50b2-b5ca-2a25cbf1e21d  
**Structured JSON / MCP:** https://whiteintel.dev/api/public/dossier/ef6399bd-e68b-50b2-b5ca-2a25cbf1e21d  

## Ownership & control

### Holdings / subsidiaries

- **FWD Life Insurance Company (Bermuda) Limited** (is signatory for) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/24a4f181-c52e-544f-8db9-e966b8dba7ca

## Provenance

- ICIJ Offshore Leaks — https://offshoreleaks.icij.org/nodes/80097448

---

_This is the markdown-for-agents view of the WhiteIntel dossier for **Ma - Joanne Choi Kuen**. Human view: https://whiteintel.dev/entity/ef6399bd-e68b-50b2-b5ca-2a25cbf1e21d · Structured JSON: https://whiteintel.dev/api/public/dossier/ef6399bd-e68b-50b2-b5ca-2a25cbf1e21d._

_Risk levels are heuristic investigative leads, not legal determinations of beneficial ownership. Every claim carries a source; an absent edge means "not yet observed in current sources", not "does not exist"._