---
title: "ΣΩΤΗΡΗΣ ΣΩΤΗΡΙΟΥ — Ownership Dossier"
canonical: https://whiteintel.dev/entity/6b3c67e9-68dc-5def-ac1f-4e99b2dfc39b
json: https://whiteintel.dev/api/public/dossier/6b3c67e9-68dc-5def-ac1f-4e99b2dfc39b
jurisdiction: CY
source: WhiteIntel corporate-ownership graph
---

# ΣΩΤΗΡΗΣ ΣΩΤΗΡΙΟΥ

**Type:** Person  
**Jurisdiction:** CY  
**Canonical dossier:** https://whiteintel.dev/entity/6b3c67e9-68dc-5def-ac1f-4e99b2dfc39b  
**Structured JSON / MCP:** https://whiteintel.dev/api/public/dossier/6b3c67e9-68dc-5def-ac1f-4e99b2dfc39b  

## Ownership & control

### Holdings / subsidiaries

- **A.C.D.C.  RESOURCE ELECTROMECH & ENVIROMENT TECHNOL** (Director) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/cbc994fc-864b-5f61-8c14-0aba300d4246
- **A.C.D.C.  RESOURCE ELECTROMECH & ENVIROMENT TECHNOL** (Secretary) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/cbc994fc-864b-5f61-8c14-0aba300d4246
- **ΠΕΡΙΠΤΕΡΟ & ΒΙΒΛΙΟΠΩΛΕΙΟ "ΜΑΡΙΝΟΣ"** (Director) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/b833e874-7305-5bf4-b826-9e4997da61b4
- **J & T PRIVATE PLEASURES LINGERIE** (Director) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/212c991a-e638-5173-9a69-8e66df311f64
- **J & T PRIVATE PLEASURES LINGERIE** (Secretary) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/212c991a-e638-5173-9a69-8e66df311f64
- **THEODOULOU PACIFIC BLUE WEAR** (Director) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/cdbdb011-22cb-55d1-ad31-c0a86bec21b7
- **THEODOULOU PACIFIC BLUE WEAR** (Secretary) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/cdbdb011-22cb-55d1-ad31-c0a86bec21b7
- **DANDO EXPRESS SERVICES** (Ομόρρυθμος Συνέταιρος) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/e3ec55bc-fd13-511c-a7c9-2ecdfbec5627
- **ΘΕΟΦΑΝΗΣ ΘΕΟΦΑΝΟΥΣ ΨΑΡΑΓΟΡΑ (ΑΜΜΟΧΩΣΤΟΣ)** (Ομόρρυθμος Συνέταιρος) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/e4d6b4ab-2551-56cf-a745-03d35e51daa3
- **C.M.A.S. CONFERENCES** (Ομόρρυθμος Συνέταιρος) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/1af265d2-ecb3-5ec0-bd3e-ba07a6f371b2
- **S. & I. EASY FASHION** (Owner) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/a91b0d10-5c38-5138-bd21-ccdf839a2e77
- **Σ.Σ. ΠΛΑΤΕΙΑ ΣΝΑΚ ΚΑΦΕ** (Owner) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/322b8f4f-ec93-5919-8cc2-a21e42eb780f
- **S.S. CAFEDAKI MEZEDAKI** (Owner) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/40d681d1-dae5-5a40-a5a5-d6056bbaead0
- **S.S. STORIES COFFEE SHOP** (Owner) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/acd74a5c-5494-5fd7-81f2-8751975eb2b1
- **A.C. CELESTIAL GEAR** (Director) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/bfe540c5-e9a5-5484-b55c-443b2ea20f0f
- **A.C. CELESTIAL GEAR** (Secretary) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/bfe540c5-e9a5-5484-b55c-443b2ea20f0f
- **EYE WATCH  SECURITY & AUTOMATION SYSTEMS** (Director) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/b18cda83-d882-5af0-9e69-42c2133bdde1
- **OPA CYPRUS STYLE** (Secretary) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/45aa8058-9850-571f-8ffe-9347bae65b31
- **OPA CYPRUS STYLE** (Director) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/45aa8058-9850-571f-8ffe-9347bae65b31
- **FOREXCORPORATE** (Secretary) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/ca2001a7-8a46-54c1-9a47-5f13dc1c62e6
- **FOREXCORPORATE** (Director) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/ca2001a7-8a46-54c1-9a47-5f13dc1c62e6
- **SANTA KATERINA DISCOUNT MARKET** (Director) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/7d76cef2-c23b-5cb9-9f9f-26dc165cb633
- **SEASENSES LOUNGE & BAR** (Director) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/196930fd-4daa-5d8c-831a-b32278a69dcc
- **P.A.Y.  PHARMACY** (Director) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/9f984b18-2a65-5a67-b8a7-39af2c2521be
- **PPD HOUSE OF BEERS** (Secretary) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/4b02361b-a454-55da-a777-f05fef1f3969
- **PPD HOUSE OF BEERS** (Director) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/4b02361b-a454-55da-a777-f05fef1f3969
- **C.M. EXPERIENCE CYPRUS** (Director) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/b18a6cc9-2343-54d2-bfcb-4cf381e3ee84
- **BREWSCAPE COFFEE SHOP** (Owner) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/b2f2f030-5acb-5c69-9b0b-f4519fa4ef01
- **GTH TRANSLATION** (Director) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/94497a6d-813a-5eed-b6ba-199b8152280c
- **ATHLOS INTEGRATORS** (Secretary) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/39bb7340-aff6-51ad-b710-26facb758273
- **ATHLOS INTEGRATORS** (Director) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/39bb7340-aff6-51ad-b710-26facb758273
- **PANCO FRESH VEGETABLES** (Secretary) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/8d3fcafd-d194-54a9-bdd7-db2822fae72d
- **PANCO FRESH VEGETABLES** (Director) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/8d3fcafd-d194-54a9-bdd7-db2822fae72d
- **ΒΙΒΛΙΟΠΩΛΕΙΟ ΕΥΑΓΓΕΛINΟΣ** (Director) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/545c1f65-a9ab-5e99-9782-9ed208b636f1
- **THE WRITING ROOM** (Director) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/5e399e97-b4ca-530b-af34-834761668622
- **ROVANTOR** (Secretary) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/2a94b9fa-8aee-51b7-a234-f69b64771f9f
- **ROVANTOR** (Director) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/2a94b9fa-8aee-51b7-a234-f69b64771f9f
- **A.C QUES SERVICES** (Director) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/e8312f5f-96a4-5207-9d73-42f40ec696b7
- **BNPC CHEMICALS LIMITED** (Director) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/6de9d43e-7c49-5c2e-b230-3da97fb5889e
- **A.A.A. SCREENLINE LIMITED** (Secretary) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/04a67e1b-e063-5b46-88ab-f083e8fbff31
- **A.A.A. SCREENLINE LIMITED** (Director) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/04a67e1b-e063-5b46-88ab-f083e8fbff31
- **C.A.S.P.A  PROGRESS SCREEN LIMITED** (Director) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/517fd3d8-4eca-55b3-9e1c-5b023dab845a
- **ANDREOU & SOTIRIOU PROPERTY INVESTMENTS LIMITED** (Director) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/d1fcc997-b12b-5874-a918-1e6554ae1c9c
- **Σ & Ν ΣΩΤΗΡΙΟΥ ΛΙΜΙΤΕΔ** (Director) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/c839fd50-6088-5dc0-9eb7-ebfb24ee3e06
- **SEXTANT SUPPLIES ENTERPRISES LIMITED** (Director) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/d40865cb-e721-555f-935d-dbed63d944df
- **RETARON ENTERPRISES LIMITED** (Director) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/120eac55-5fe8-53cf-a5f3-ca0a5538fcb8
- **FRIOTIC LIMITED** (Director) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/3ba16948-39e3-544f-89ce-7de7d0f781ae
- **S. & G. SOTERIOU CENTRE LIMITED** (Director) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/d2dede0d-8127-5dcb-8938-e1acab332f71
- **MARTIAKO LIMITED** (Director) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/f8cc61d4-b972-59b8-81c4-5fcb393f62a5
- **S.I.S. SOTERIOU CONSULTANTS & INSURANCE AGENTS LIMITED** (Director) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/bf601594-79bf-5448-acb1-60f876c6c5be
- **MAKENZY TAXI LIMITED** (Director) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/1ea08fe9-b132-5053-bc0b-acc492975604
- **ΣΥΝΟΧΗ ΑΣΦΑΛΙΣΤΙΚΕΣ ΥΠΗΡΕΣΙΕΣ ΛΙΜΙΤΕΔ** (Secretary) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/346d0a15-b7cb-50f2-b796-0427b298715f
- **ΣΥΝΟΧΗ ΑΣΦΑΛΙΣΤΙΚΕΣ ΥΠΗΡΕΣΙΕΣ ΛΙΜΙΤΕΔ** (Director) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/346d0a15-b7cb-50f2-b796-0427b298715f
- **GREKOLINK INVESTMENTS LIMITED** (Director) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/46fcfb45-71a8-50d7-a08c-3c3c72674830
- **ALSTOM INVESTMENT LIMITED** (Director) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/cf5f3bd3-cb89-5d5c-9d67-5f444f19998c
- **4S SERVICES LIMITED** (Director) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/47852697-46e8-5144-888f-67f1d9922ee6
- **WELFINE LIMITED** (Director) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/7e7b5ebb-8d63-5632-a0d9-7334a0a4d82c
- **CORMORANT LIMITED** (Director) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/9195200d-7065-540b-91c4-4cb7723b7c9a
- **O.N.A.S INSURANCE AGENCY LIMITED** (Director) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/3848ee3d-01bb-5709-8684-fcbcfe8dbe26
- **S.R.S SOTERIOU SURPRISE LIMITED** (Secretary) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/64d1c637-79e6-599e-aedd-adf6458729b0
- **S.R.S SOTERIOU SURPRISE LIMITED** (Director) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/64d1c637-79e6-599e-aedd-adf6458729b0
- **SOTIRIS M. SOTIRIOU CONSTRACTIONS LTD** (Director) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/30f49b4b-6048-537c-b0d3-76a708aaff31
- **M.M WORLD DRINKS LIMITED** (Secretary) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/06f73511-7619-5ef6-9cee-b88e443f72f2
- **M.M WORLD DRINKS LIMITED** (Director) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/06f73511-7619-5ef6-9cee-b88e443f72f2
- **O.G.P. FORCE LIMITED** (Director) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/d8db7a3f-5fd7-5e82-9650-eeb313473259
- **ΔΗΜΗΤΡΗΣ ΣΩΤΗΡΙΟΥ ΕΡΓΟΛΗΠΤΙΚΗ ΛΙΜΙΤΕΔ** (Director) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/3c167617-08ed-52c7-ad0b-229b00403aeb
- **S.S KEY HOMES LIMITED** (Director) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/5fe3e412-c7d8-5d56-a596-6c68d472a6c6
- **NEWSPAL DEVELOPMENTS LIMITED** (Secretary) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/c30d6cdf-a5dc-59aa-af73-ccae1c38a1d8
- **NEWSPAL DEVELOPMENTS LIMITED** (Director) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/c30d6cdf-a5dc-59aa-af73-ccae1c38a1d8
- **I.P.I. INTER PARTNERS INSURANCE AGENCIES LIMITED** (Director) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/98f72fb2-85f2-5c04-bbb4-c355a3f9b6bf
- **ΣΩΤΗΡΙΟΥ & ΠΑΠΑΚΥΡΙΑΚΟΥ ΕΛΑΙΟΧΡΩΜΑΤΙΣΤΕΣ ΛΙΜΙΤΕΔ** (Director) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/8dab8eae-bef3-5613-983e-b43d546f63ae
- **BLACK APRICOT TRADING LIMITED** (Secretary) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/9a994df7-a0ba-54c8-b70a-911e5b348372
- **S. & I. EASY FASHION LIMITED** (Secretary) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/4ecafaae-2a8d-574f-a0e0-8e4643cc448d
- **S. & I. EASY FASHION LIMITED** (Director) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/4ecafaae-2a8d-574f-a0e0-8e4643cc448d
- **D & S ISTOS SOFTWARE SOLUTION LIMITED** (Director) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/5c6b61ea-32a9-5869-a400-cb8460f7c5fa
- **SOTERIOU CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS (CY) LIMITED** (Director) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/2852ecbf-31f0-5af5-8639-12ece6a381d7
- **AVENIO SAT LIMITED** (Secretary) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/9cfaea56-5ad9-5867-b986-af572139c0e3
- **AVENIO SAT LIMITED** (Director) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/9cfaea56-5ad9-5867-b986-af572139c0e3
- **DAMEKA FINANCE  LIMITED** (Director) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/c4371f59-cb1d-5158-92ae-bc0f920323e9
- **SECRET SEVEN LIMITED** (Secretary) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/eaeb553c-5e10-5aff-b170-b604d30d3f88
- **ΑN. & Σ. ΣΩΤΗΡΙΟΥ ΕΠΙΧΕΙΡΗΣΕΙΣ ΛΤΔ** (Director) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/fc1ba3e1-15c8-51a7-bcc7-fe20000ca3ed
- **FYSHWICK LTD** (Director) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/034ef798-25db-57b5-9a15-83c3afc95361
- **M.S. GENERAL HOME SOLUTIONS COMPANY LTD** (Director) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/87df9f83-557d-501c-9404-9ba16fa4a6e4
- **PHOENIX TECHNOLOGY HOLDINGS RUSSIA LTD** (Director) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/5aa7c1ff-dc92-5f52-8dc4-7c14c1419243
- **ANΔΡΕΑΣ Π. ΣΩΤΗΡΗ & ΥΙΟΙ ΛΙΜΙΤΕΔ** (Secretary) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/ac448f68-e754-5123-8346-3b378c50d9c3
- **ANΔΡΕΑΣ Π. ΣΩΤΗΡΗ & ΥΙΟΙ ΛΙΜΙΤΕΔ** (Director) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/ac448f68-e754-5123-8346-3b378c50d9c3
- **CEASE-FIRE LTD** (Secretary) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/ddd137df-b68b-5b40-b374-cdec895635e4
- **CEASE-FIRE LTD** (Director) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/ddd137df-b68b-5b40-b374-cdec895635e4
- **OΡΓΑΝΙΣΜΟΣ ΣΥΓΚΟΙΝΩΝΙΩΝ ΕΠΑΡΧΙΑΣ ΛΕΥΚΩΣΙΑΣ (Ο.Σ.Ε.Λ.) ΛΙΜΙΤΕΔ** (Director) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/8d2d214f-ecee-54e2-94bb-1ea34d0785b1
- **DERVIA HOME LTD** (Secretary) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/8561b90d-0726-5d6f-949b-522abfbebb2b
- **ΥΠΟ ΣΚΙΗ ΛΙΜΙΤΕΔ** (Director) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/0c29198b-4fbe-534c-8ebd-ad54b8e09015
- **A.S.D. SOTIRIOU L.L.C.** (Secretary) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/bd1f49d7-7df7-5d62-ad08-db69f5bd91a1
- **A.S.D. SOTIRIOU L.L.C.** (Director) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/bd1f49d7-7df7-5d62-ad08-db69f5bd91a1
- **S. SOTERIOU BUSES LTD** (Director) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/8ad20c9d-7349-5d09-9870-744922a19c54
- **S. SOTERIOU BUSES LTD** (Secretary) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/8ad20c9d-7349-5d09-9870-744922a19c54
- **S.G. HOUSE - PRO CO.  LTD** (Secretary) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/809804e0-aa16-5c26-9ceb-12c013c123a7
- **S.G. HOUSE - PRO CO.  LTD** (Director) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/809804e0-aa16-5c26-9ceb-12c013c123a7
- **SOTOS SOTIRIOU PROPERTIES LΤD** (Director) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/e434f583-296a-5b2a-8013-530d7a20992e
- **SOTOS SOTIRIOU PROPERTIES LΤD** (Secretary) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/e434f583-296a-5b2a-8013-530d7a20992e
- **ΑΝΤΡΕΑΣ A. ΣΩΤΗΡΙΟΥ ΛΙΜΙΤΕΔ** (Secretary) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/3d0c4b24-0061-5286-8cd1-c52b82f06047
- **ΚΥΚΚΟΣ & ΒΑΣΩ ΛΙΜΙΤΕΔ** (Director) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/de7d6c4c-66cf-53b0-9d38-88c78b64435d
- **ΣΥΝΔΕΣΜΟΣ ΟΡΚΩΤΩΝ ΕΛΕΓΚΤΩΝ ΛΟΓΙΣΤΩΝ ΚΥΠΡΟΥ ΛΙΜΙΤΕΔ** (Director) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/c946bc73-0f83-56f4-885c-be20ae21177c
- **TECALDO LIMITED** (Director) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/bff346f4-4213-5adc-a921-a93535e29775
- **CRESLACO LIMITED** (Director) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/1f2d689c-d8f2-5759-86d8-40e8224f8c4c
- **C.G. CAPITAL INVESTMENT LIMITED** (Director) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/9434fb59-a268-5b92-b41a-64198c84f257
- **C.G. CAPITAL MANAGEMENT LIMITED** (Director) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/563eb205-3c41-5125-a7db-6e0db9eeb0e3
- **OUT OF AFRICA LTD** (Director) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/d3d90c0b-3121-5d40-b265-82065909aa5c
- **DUAL INVESTMENTS II LTD** (Secretary) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/80a0274c-34c6-52ff-9f56-6de3594a20d0
- **DUAL INVESTMENTS II LTD** (Director) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/80a0274c-34c6-52ff-9f56-6de3594a20d0
- **ΑΚΑΔΗΜΙΕΣ ΠΟΔΟΣΦΑΙΡΟΥ ΑΘΗΑΙΝΟΥ (Α.Π.Α.) ΛΤΔ** (Director) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/b9ac932e-4d60-5fa4-a7bf-e2d6bb87e1a4
- **ASSERTUS LTD** (Director) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/b44692b0-5c04-5470-b33b-575517ecdefc
- **NEW FEEL TRADING LTD** (Secretary) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/969ba1b4-3606-517d-903c-f5b8beff00a4
- **NEW FEEL TRADING LTD** (Director) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/969ba1b4-3606-517d-903c-f5b8beff00a4
- **SEMAC INTERNATIONAL LTD** (Director) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/5f8e3b3f-f61a-57e4-bd5a-5806220b93ba
- **SAGE SABLE CONSULTING LTD** (Director) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/f35a2248-85f6-5489-a099-6e23888de712
- **A&S SOTERIOU HOME CONSTRUCTIONS LTD** (Director) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/6357ca01-8881-5861-b5f3-6e77f743465e
- **POCO STUDIO FURNITURE LTD** (Secretary) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/d152c231-f828-5a12-ba91-aeda8a74af14
- **POCO STUDIO FURNITURE LTD** (Director) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/d152c231-f828-5a12-ba91-aeda8a74af14
- **S.M SOTERIOU SUPPLEMENTS LTD** (Secretary) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/5f078a31-cc4d-526c-806d-ade1287cad3f
- **S.M SOTERIOU SUPPLEMENTS LTD** (Director) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/5f078a31-cc4d-526c-806d-ade1287cad3f
- **G. S. GADGETS STORE CY LTD** (Director) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/17066a7e-2044-502f-8516-3db840bedbac
- **EX CINERE LTD** (Director) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/2858cb64-faf3-5f77-8506-85b460b9d022
- **EX CINERE LTD** (Secretary) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/2858cb64-faf3-5f77-8506-85b460b9d022
- **MAXX FITNESS & BEAUTY LTD** (Director) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/bec62f27-1292-55c8-90f1-7ed64d359991
- **MAXX FITNESS & BEAUTY LTD** (Secretary) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/bec62f27-1292-55c8-90f1-7ed64d359991
- **CIRCLEPOINT 6 HOSPITALITY GROUP LTD** (Director) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/3b183b8f-ba0d-5324-bbb6-adb9f04f190c
- **PSFS WELLGOODS TOTAL FOOD LTD** (Director) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/3de0ce2b-639e-5f60-9b18-f6fcb0ec390b
- **VELMONPA CY LTD** (Secretary) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/402e1f4e-114a-5bad-865e-2b23189e4595
- **VELMONPA CY LTD** (Director) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/402e1f4e-114a-5bad-865e-2b23189e4595

## Provenance

- cyprus_drcor — https://data.gov.cy/en/dataset/1026

---

_This is the markdown-for-agents view of the WhiteIntel dossier for **ΣΩΤΗΡΗΣ ΣΩΤΗΡΙΟΥ**. Human view: https://whiteintel.dev/entity/6b3c67e9-68dc-5def-ac1f-4e99b2dfc39b · Structured JSON: https://whiteintel.dev/api/public/dossier/6b3c67e9-68dc-5def-ac1f-4e99b2dfc39b._

_Risk levels are heuristic investigative leads, not legal determinations of beneficial ownership. Every claim carries a source; an absent edge means "not yet observed in current sources", not "does not exist"._