---
title: "BENCH MARK TRADING — Ownership Dossier"
canonical: https://whiteintel.dev/entity/641e9c59-409b-5b09-98d7-c2dbcc35e98f
json: https://whiteintel.dev/api/public/dossier/641e9c59-409b-5b09-98d7-c2dbcc35e98f
identifier: icij:icijol-85019309
jurisdiction: AW
risk: Medium
source: WhiteIntel corporate-ownership graph
---

# BENCH MARK TRADING

**Type:** Company  
**Jurisdiction:** AW  
**Identifier:** `icij:icijol-85019309`  
**Risk level:** Medium  
**Canonical dossier:** https://whiteintel.dev/entity/641e9c59-409b-5b09-98d7-c2dbcc35e98f  
**Structured JSON / MCP:** https://whiteintel.dev/api/public/dossier/641e9c59-409b-5b09-98d7-c2dbcc35e98f  

## Ownership & control

### Owners / controllers

- **KLUIVING, ALEXANDER JAN** (owner of) — https://whiteintel.dev/entity/249aae10-2b9d-5d52-bd7e-0bb24bcc54a6

### UBO chain (walk to the ultimate owner)

A **1-step** ownership/control chain to the ultimate beneficial owner is resolved for this entity. The full cited chain unlocks with a paid API key or a one-off dossier — https://whiteintel.dev/pricing.

## Provenance

- ICIJ Offshore Leaks — https://offshoreleaks.icij.org/nodes/85019309

---

_This is the markdown-for-agents view of the WhiteIntel dossier for **BENCH MARK TRADING**. Human view: https://whiteintel.dev/entity/641e9c59-409b-5b09-98d7-c2dbcc35e98f · Structured JSON: https://whiteintel.dev/api/public/dossier/641e9c59-409b-5b09-98d7-c2dbcc35e98f._

_Risk levels are heuristic investigative leads, not legal determinations of beneficial ownership. Every claim carries a source; an absent edge means "not yet observed in current sources", not "does not exist"._